Wodziwika bwino: Mbiri Yamagazi Yagulu la Gooch Close Gang

Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, Moss Side, Manchester, adatulutsa gulu lodziwika bwino la Gooch Close Gang, gulu lachigawenga lofanana ndi kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso ziwawa ku Alexandra Park Estate. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kuyambika kwa zigawenga, mikangano ndi osewera ngati Doddington Gang, komanso kukwera kwa gulu la Young Gooch. Motsogozedwa ndi Colin Joyce ndi Lee Amos, gululi lidakumana ndi ziwawa za apolisi, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale mlandu waukulu womwe udawonetsa kugwa kwawo. Momwe mamvekedwe a Gulu Lachigawenga la Gooch Close akuwonekeranso ku Moss Side, nkhani yawo ikuwoneka ngati umboni wanthawi yankhondo zachifwamba ku Manchester.

Kuchokera kudera la Moss Side ku Manchester kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, adapeza dzina lowopsa la "Gooch Close Gang", The Gooch Gang kapena kungoti "The Gooch".

Pokhala ndi mbiri yoipa chifukwa cha zochita zawo ku Alexandra Park Estate ndi kupitirira apo, gulu la achifwambalo linadzipangira dzina, kusiya chizindikiro chosadziŵika pa postcode ya M16.

Zaka za m'ma 1980 zidawona Moss Side yomwe ili ndi zigawenga komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti magulu awiri azigawenga adziwike: Gooch kumadzulo ndi Pepperhill Mob kum'mawa.

Gooch Close Street idasinthidwanso kuti Westerling Way (ndi Khonsolo) kuti italikirane ndi gulu la zigawenga.

Dera la Moss Side likupezekabe mosavuta, ndipo malo ambiri otchulidwa m'nkhaniyi akupezeka mosavuta Maps Google.

Kuyambika kwa Gooch Close Gang

Gulu la Gooch Close Gang (GCOG), lidatulukira ngati gulu lodziwika bwino mumsewu kumadzulo kwa Alexandra Park Estate kudera la South Manchester's Moss Side, kugwera mkati mwa M16 Postcode.

Ogwira ntchito osati m'gawo la kwawo komanso m'madera oyandikana nawo monga Hule, Magulu, Old Trafford, Mtundu wa Whalleyndipo Chorlton, gululi linayambira chakumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1980.

Gululo linatenga dzina lake ku Gooch Close, kamsewu kakang'ono pakatikati pa gawo lawo kumene, m'zaka zawo zoyambirira, ankachita nawo zinthu monga kucheza ndi kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Alexandra Park Estate (yomwe inafotokozedwa kuti ndi “malo ogulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa England” ndi Manchester Evening News) adakonzedwanso ndi kukonzanso pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1990, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti Gooch Close akonzedwenso kuti achepetse umbanda. Kenako idasinthidwanso kuti Westerling Way kuti italikirane ndi gulu la zigawenga.

M'zaka za m'ma 1980, Moss Side idakhala yofanana ndi kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zigawenga, makamaka mkati ndi kuzungulira Moss Side Precinct pa Moss Lane.

Kukakamira kokulira kwa apolisi komanso mikangano ndi omwe akupikisana nawo adakakamiza ogulitsa ku Alexandra Park Estate yapafupi, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti magulu awiri azigawenga adziwike - "Pepperhill Mob" yodziwika bwino kum'mawa ndi "Gooch" yomwe ikubwera kumadzulo.

Pofika m’zaka za m’ma 1990, ntchito zaupandu za zigawengazo zinakula ndikuphatikizapo:

• Kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
• Kuzembetsa zida
• Kubwebweta
• Kubera
• Kunyenga 
• Kulanda
• Racketeering
• Kupha
• Kusamba ndalama

Zodziwika kwambiri mwa izi zikadakhala zikuchitika, popeza Gulu la Gooch Gang linali ndi “othamanga” angapo osiyanasiyana omwe nthawi zambiri anali ana okulirapo kapena achinyamata m'magulu awo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ana ndi achinyamata ponyamula, kugulitsa ndi kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'nyumba kwakhala kothandiza kwambiri ndipo kwachita izi kwa magulu ambiri a zigawenga m'dzikolo, chifukwa ana sangaimitsidwe ndi kufufuza, komanso kuimbidwa mlandu.

Gooch vs. Doddington: nkhondo yomwe idagawanitsa malo

Poyamba, zigawenga zonse zinkakhalira limodzi mwamtendere mpaka kusamvana kudakula ndi gulu la Pepperhill Mob, lomwe lidayambana ndi mdaniyo. Gulu la Cheetham Hill. Pepperhill Mob idalengeza zoletsa kuchitapo kanthu pakati pa aliyense wochokera ku Moss Side ndi Cheetham Hill Gang.

Langizoli lidakwiyitsa a Gooch, omwe anali ndi ubale ndi gulu la zigawenga la Cheetham Hill ndipo nthawi zina amachita nawo bizinesi. Mkangano umenewu unayambitsa nkhondo yakupha imene inagaŵa Alexandra Park Estate pakati.

Nkhondo itakula, Pepperhill Pub idatsekedwa, ndipo mamembala achichepere a Pepperhill Mob adasonkhananso kuzungulira Doddington Close, kenako adapanga gulu lodziwika bwino la "Doddington Gang." Ichi chinali nthawi yofunika kwambiri m'mbiri ya chipwirikiti ya Gooch ndi adani awo.

Kusemphana maganizo pakati pa Pepperhill Mob ndi Cheetham Hill Gang kunayambitsa nkhondo yakupha, kugawa Alexandra Park Estate kukhala magulu awiri omenyana - Gooch ndi Doddington Gang.

Kuwomberana, kuwukira, ndi mikangano yamadera zidasintha malowa kukhala malo ankhondo koyambirira kwa 1990s, ndikusiya chiwonongeko pambuyo pake.

Rise of the Young Gooch: YGC & Mossway

Pamene zaka za m'ma 1990 zinkachitika, mbadwo watsopano wotchedwa "Young Gooch Close" (YGC) kapena "Mossway" unatulukira.

Kuwombera komvetsa chisoni kwa Orville Bell mu 1997 kunayambitsa mkangano womwe ungafotokoze momwe zigawenga zimakhalira zaka zambiri zikubwerazi. Anali ndi zaka 18 zokha pamene adaphedwa atakhala m'galimoto yake yamasewera. Chomvetsa chisoni kwambiri chinali chakuti mphwake, Jermaine Bell nayenso anaphedwa zaka zingapo m'mbuyomo pamene zigawenga zinalowa m'nyumba yake. Hule, Manchester ndikumuwombera m'mutu.

Atachoka m'chipinda cha 10 abwenzi ake awiri adapempha thandizo, koma omwe adamuphawo sanadziwike. Kupha kumeneko kunayambitsa mkangano wamagazi pakati pa magulu a zigawenga omwe amamenyana nawo ndi apolisi tsopano akuwopa kuti chiwawa chatsopano chidzafalikira mumzinda wonse.

M'zaka za m'ma 2000: Magulu a Gooch Gang & Pressure ya Apolisi

Zaka za m'ma 2000 zidawona kuchuluka kwa mphukira zazing'ono zomwe zikugwirizana ndi Gooch kapena Doddington. Zigawenga monga a Fallowfield Mad Dogs, Rusholme Crip Gang, ndi Old Trafford Crips adatsutsa zomwe adanena. Komabe, vuto lalikulu lidabwera mu 2009 pomwe kukakamizidwa kwa apolisi kudapangitsa kuti mamembala akuluakulu a Gooch atsekedwe, ndikukonzanso mawonekedwe a zigawenga, zomwe tidzabwera pambuyo pake.

Gawo la Mgwirizano wa "Gooch / Crips", Gulu la Gooch Close Gang linagwirizana ndi zigawenga monga Fallowfield Mad Dogs ndi Rusholme Crip Gang. Komabe, mipikisano ndi a Moss Side Bloods, Longsight Crew, Haydock Close Crew, ndi Hulme adakhalabe osasintha. Ukonde wovuta wa mayanjano ndi mikangano udafotokozera zamphamvu za zigawenga.

Chodziwika kwambiri, chinali kutuluka kwa mamembala awiri, Colin Joyce ndi Lee Amos. Izi zinali mphamvu ziwiri zoyendetsera mphamvu ndi kupambana kwa gululo. Pokhala ndi udindo wowombera kangapo komanso zigawenga, awiriwa adakhala gawo lalikulu pakufufuza kwa apolisi.

Atsogoleri, okakamiza & mamembala (post-2000s)

Nkhondo za zigawenga zidayambika mumzinda mu 2007 pomwe awiriwa adatulutsidwa m'ndende mwachangu chifukwa cholakwira mfuti. Zitatha izi, Amos ndi Joyce adangobwereranso kumachitidwe awo achifwamba, uku adakali alonda a Police.

Pali zithunzi za apolisi zosonyeza Joyce akujambulidwa ndi apolisi atatulutsidwa, pomwe amamwetulira kamera ndi mafunde. Ngakhale kuti munthu amene ali muvidiyoyi akuwoneka waubwenzi, zochita zake zankhanza ndi zankhanza zingapitirire kudabwitsa Moss Side mpaka pachimake.

Colin Joyce

Lee Amos

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti amunawa analinso ndi udindo pa machitidwe ndi machitidwe ambiri a Gooch Close Gang, ngakhale kulola mamembala a gululo kusintha mathalauza awo, posoka matumba akuluakulu kuti athe kuyikamo mfuti.

Ichi chinali chizindikiro chowonekera ku Serious and Organised Crime Division ya Manchester CID ya mtundu wa anthu omwe akulimbana nawo.

Odziwika a Lieutenants & Foot Soldiers

• Narada Williams (womenyera zigawenga).
• Richardo (Rick-Galu) Williams (womenyera zigawenga).
• Hassan Shah (Ananyamula mfuti & kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo).
• Aaron Alexander (Wotsatira).
• Kayael Wint (Footsoldier).
• Gonoo Hussain (Wotsatira).
• Tyler Mullings (wotsatira).

Kuphedwa kwa Steven Amos

Mu 2002 Steven Amos anaphedwa ndi a Longsight Crew (LSC), omwe anali gulu la Doddington Gang. Chifukwa cha izi Joyce ndi Amos adayambitsa kampeni yolimbana ndi anthu omwe adachita izi.

Pambuyo pake mu 2007 bambo wina dzina lake Ucal Chin, yemwe ankayesa kusiya ntchito zokhudzana ndi zigawenga ndikusintha moyo wake, adadziwika kuti anali mgulu la zigawenga za Doddington, ndipo adakhala chandamale.

Lachisanu pa 15 Juni itangotsala pang'ono 7 PM Chin anali kuyendetsa Renold Megan wofiira, kulowera pakati pa mzinda wa Manchester, pafupi ndi Anson Road.

Atadutsa pamphambano ya Dickinson Road, Audi S8 yasiliva inayimilira pambali pake ndipo inawombera maulendo 7 m'galimoto yake, ndipo 4 mwa iwo inagunda Chin. Kenako anafera m’chipatala amayi ake ndi mlongo wake akuyang’aniridwa.

Kafukufuku wotsatira

Zitatha izi, kafukufuku wamkulu wa apolisi motsogozedwa ndi DCI Janet Hudson akufuna kuthetsa kupha. Koma popanda mboni kapena umboni wazamalamulo, iwo anali ndi ballistics kuti apitirire, atapeza zipolopolo kuchokera kwa Chin ndi galimoto yake.

Mwamsanga, akatswiri anagwiritsira ntchito njira yodziŵika bwino yoyerekezera zipolopolo kuti apeze mfuti imene zipolopolozo zinawomberedwako, popeza mfuti iliyonse idzasiya zizindikiro za “mfuti” patali pa chipolopolocho pamene ikuchoka mu mbiya. Zitatha izi, machesi athunthu adapezeka.

Mfutiyo inali mfuti ya Baikal Makarov (onani m'munsimu), yomwe gulu la Gooch Close Gang linali lodziwika bwino, chifukwa linaigwiritsa ntchito m'zochitika zina zaupandu.

Panthawiyi, Manchester CID idayamba kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yomwe idayamba kale CCTV makamera kuti asonkhanitse umboni wofunikira pamilandu yomwe amamanga. Zaka 40 zapitazo zipangizozi sizikanakhalapo, komabe, tsopano, zinali paliponse.

Makamera ena ozungulira dera lomwe Chin adaphedwa adalanda galimoto yake ndipo galimoto ina (Audi yasiliva) inali kutsatira.

Chochititsa mantha, kuphedwa kwa Chin kunagwidwa pa tepi, pamene zojambula za CCTV zimasonyeza Audi yasiliva ikukwera pambali pake.

Poyang'ana zithunzi zambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito maakaunti a mboni, apolisi adatha kuphatikiza njira yomwe galimotoyo idadutsa pomwe idachoka pamalo omwe adaphwanya malamulo.

ntchito Police National Computer (PNC), apolisi adatha kufufuza galimotoyo pogwiritsa ntchito nambala plate yomwe adapeza pazithunzi za CCTV.

Atafufuza, apolisi adapeza kuti idagulidwa masiku 5 okha kuti Ucal Chin aphedwe ndi mamembala a Gooch Close Gang asanatayidwe m'bwalo.

Pambuyo pa kupha, Amosi ndi mamembala ena a Gooch Close Gang adathawa, ngakhale akuyang'aniridwa ndi apolisi. Patapita milungu 6, anakanthanso, ulendo uno pamaliro.

Frobisher Tsekani kuwombera maliro

Patatha milungu 6 yathunthu Chin ataphedwa, thupi lake linaikidwa m'manda. Mamembala ena a LSC ndi Doddington Gang adapezeka pamaliro a Chin, zidakhala zosavuta kuzipeza popeza Joyce ndi Amos adadziwa kuti alipo. Ndi anthu pafupifupi 90 omwe adasonkhana pamalo ano, kuwomberana komwe kunatsatira kunali kwankhanza.

Galimoto ina yaing’ono inaima pambali pa malirowo, ndipo kuwomberana kunayamba kulira pamene anthu anali kukuwa n’kuthawa kuti abisale. Mu chipwirikiticho, Tyrone Gilbert, 24 adawomberedwa m'mbali mwa thupi ndikuthawa, komwe adafera pamsewu.

Panalinso ana ambiri kumeneko, zomwe zinangotsimikizira kunyalanyaza kwa Gooch Close Gang kuvulaza anthu.

Apanso, umboni wa CCTV unasonkhanitsidwa ndikugwiritsiridwa ntchito kuwonetsa momwe zigawenga zidayendera komanso njira zomwe adadutsa. Mfundozi zinali zofunika kwambiri pambuyo pake kuti akhulupirire.

A Honda Bakuman ndi Blue Audi s4 adawoneka akuthawa pamalowo, onjezerani atapezeka, umboni wochuluka wazamalamulo komanso wowerengeka adapezedwa, popeza gululi pazifukwa zilizonse silinatayitse kapena kuwononga galimotoyo.

Pambuyo pake, balaclava yakuda idapezeka itatsekeredwa pampanda pafupi ndi Honda Legend yomwe idasiyidwa.

Osati zokhazo komanso mothokoza, ulusi wochokera ku Honda Legend unafanana ndi ulusi wochokera ku Balaclava. Ndi Campbell yolumikizidwa ndi galimoto yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito powombera Gilbert, idangopita nthawi kuti apolisi atseke.

Zinawululidwa panthawi yofufuza kuti mfuti yomwe anapha Tyrone Gilbert sanali, kwenikweni, mfuti ya Baikal Makarov, koma m'malo mwake Colt Revolver. Manchester CID idadziwa kale kuti zigawengazo zili ndi zida zowombera moto, popeza mfuti ya Scorpion Sub-Machine Gun idalumikizidwa ndi kuwombera komwe kumagwirizana ndi zigawenga zaka zam'mbuyomu, komabe, Revolver idapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza umboni chifukwa kunalibe zipolopolo.

Apolisi adatulutsanso kuti a Smith ndi Wesson 357 Revolver adagwiritsidwanso ntchito poukira.

Kugwa: Gulu la Gooch Close Gang

Kukhala wothawa sikunawoneke kuti kungapangitse kusiyana kulikonse kwa zigawenga, koma Apolisi anali kutseka pang'onopang'ono, ndi tsatanetsatane wa zigawenga zomwe zikufufuzidwa.

Pakufufuza uku, kabuku kakang'ono ka zipika kanapezeka mu garaja yomwe yawonongeka Stockport. Bukhuli linali ndi kalembera wa galimoto yachiwiri yomwe inachita nawo kuwombera, Audi ya blue.

Ma Detective adazindikira kuti Amosi ndi Joyce adalumikizana ndi galimotoyo chifukwa adagwiritsa ntchito zilembo "P" ndi "C" - omwe anali mayina, Joyce akuti "Piggy" ndipo Amo anali "Cabbo" - adaphatikizansopo P, ndi mawu "Evo" ndiyeno "Diff" pansi pake.

Ndi umboniwu, Ofufuza aku Manchester CID adalowamo kuti amange membala aliyense wa gulu la Gooch Close Gang mmodzimmodzi.

Chinthu china chochititsa chidwi pa nkhaniyi ndi chakuti panthawiyi, wapolisi wina wa ku Manchester CID adanena kuti apolisi ake amachotsa zikwangwani kuzungulira dera la Droysden zomwe zimalembedwa kuti aliyense amene angaulule kupolisi zomwe zingapangitse kuti mtsogoleri wa zigawenga amangidwe sangakhale ndi moyo. motalika kokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito mphotho ya £50,000 yoperekedwa kwa anthu.

Interviews

Pamafunso a Colling Joyce sanayankhe mafunso onse, Amos anapitilizabe kukhala chete kwa masiku atatu onsewa, amangoyang'ana kapepala kamene kali patebulo la chipinda chofunsa mafunso.

Atafunsidwa kuti akambirane za kuphedwa kwa mchimwene wake, Amosi sanasangalale, komabe sanagonje.

Umboni wa Mboni

Ambiri a zigawenga adadyeredwa masuku pamutu ndi iwo, kapena okhalamo omwe anali ndi nyumba zawo kapena zipinda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyumba zotetezeka kapena malo ogulitsa mankhwala / zida.

Chifukwa cha zimenezi anthu ambiri osiyanasiyana sanafunenso kuchita nawo zachiwembu.

Mu kanema yemwe adawonekera, m'modzi mwa zigawenga zomwe zidakhala kale m'ndende kwa chaka chimodzi adakwanitsa kuyitanitsa mmodzi wa mboni zoimbidwa mlandu ndi Korona ndikuwauza kuti asapereke umboni.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, wolandirayo adatha kujambula zokambiranazo, pomwe Narada Willaims, yemwe anali m'modzi mwa zigawengazo, adafunsa mboniyo kuti inene zabodza, akumati apita kundende chifukwa cha izi zikawululidwa.

Pomwe mlanduwu ukukulirakulira mamembala ambiri a The Gooch Gang, mlanduwo udakonzedwa, koma osati ku Manchester.

Mlandu wazaka khumi

Mlandu unachitikira pa Liverpool Crown Court kuti pasakhale mwayi wochepa wochitira umboni kusokoneza ndi katangale. Popeza kuti mlanduwu unali mkati, gulu la akaidi otetezedwa kwambiri komanso okhala ndi zida ananyamula Amos ndi Joyce kupita nawo. Liverpool, kumene oweruza ankawadikirira.

Mwachionekere, foni yojambulidwa pakati pa Williams ndi mboniyo inagwiritsiridwa ntchito, ndipo zimenezi zinasonyezanso kulakwa kwa gululo.

Pa nthawi yozenga mlanduwo, wozengedwayo anadzudzula mboni ndi ogwira ntchito m’khoti, pomwe anthu pafupifupi 100 opezeka m’khotilo.

Sizinatengere nthawi yaitali kuti oweruza apereke chigamulo chawo, ndipo pamene olakwa pa milandu yakupha anawerengedwa, DC Rod Carter akukumbukira kuona Collin Joyce akulankhula mawu akuti "Kodi ndinu okondwa tsopano?" kwa iye mu mphindi yoziziritsa.

Joyce adapezeka ndi milandu iwiriyi, komabe, oweruza adalephera kupereka chigamulo ngati Amosi ndi amene adapha Ucal Chin.

Aeeron Campbell, Narada Williams ndi Richardo (Rick-Dog) Williams anapezeka olakwa pa kupha & kuyesa kupha Tyrone Gilbert, komanso milandu ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mfuti. Magulu ena achigawenga adapezeka olakwa pamilandu yosiyanasiyana yamfuti komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Amos ndi Joyce anakwanitsa zaka 146, Amosi adapeza zaka 35, pomwe Joyce adapeza zaka 39.

Uthenga wamphamvu?

Apolisi aku Manchester County adagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu okalamba kuti ayerekezere momwe Joyce ndi Amosi angawonekere m'zaka 40, zikwangwani ndi zikwangwani zikumangidwa ku Manchester monse.

Ichi chinali chizindikiro choonekeratu kuti apolisi ankafuna kudziwitsa aliyense kuti zolakwa zofanana ndi zomwe angachite, monga momwe angachitire.

Zotsatira: Zing'onozing'ono, Zanzeru, Komanso Zofunikabe

Pambuyo pa 2009, Gooch inasintha, kuyang'ana pa kupulumuka ndi kupanga ndalama m'malo mwa nkhondo zonse zamagulu. Ngakhale ang'onoang'ono komanso osagwira ntchito, a Gooch, pamodzi ndi ogwirizana nawo, amakhalabe m'mbiri ya South Manchester mobisa.

Kwa miyezi 16 pambuyo pa zigamulozo panalibe kuwombera kumodzi m'misewu ya Manchester, ndipo izi zinangotsimikizira kuti kufufuza kwa apolisi ndi kuyesedwa kunali kopambana, chifukwa cha Police, Prosecution komanso mboni zofunika kwambiri.

Manchester ikadali imodzi mwamizinda yachiwawa kwambiri ku England, ndipo ili ndi dzina lakuti "Gunchester" pazifukwa zomveka. Ndi njira zatsopano zapolisi zaposachedwa zaupandu, umbava wamfuti ukutsika, mwachitsanzo, pali ntchito yambiri yoti ichitidwe.

Malingaliro athu ndi zotonthoza zimapita kwa mabanja aliwonse omwe akhudzidwa ndi ziwawa zazikulu komanso zigawenga ku Manchester panthawi yowopsayi. Zikomo powerenga.

Oimba ophatikizana nawo a Gooch Close Gang adaphatikizapo:

• Skizz 
• Vapz
• KIME

Gulu la Gooch Close Gang lidalumikizidwanso ndi makanema anyimbo awa:

• K.I.M.E - "From The Estate" (2018) 
• Skizz - "Kutsegula" (2022) 
• YGC x FMD - "The ManDem" (pafupifupi 2007-2009) 
• "Kutsekera Gulu la Gooch ku Manchester" (2010) 

Ndi kukhalapo komwe kukukulirakulira kwa ntchito zolimbana ndi zigawenga za Greater Manchester Police, zidakhala zovuta kuti gulu la Gooch Gang lisunge mphamvu zake. Ndiye kodi awa adzakhala mathero?

Kutsiliza: Gulu la Gooch Close Gang

Pomwe mamvekedwe a Gulu Lachigawenga la Gooch Close Gang amamveka m'misewu ya Moss Side, mbiri yawo ikuwoneka ngati umboni wanthawi yankhondo zachigawenga ku Manchester zomwe zikupitilirabe. Kuyambira masiku oyambirira a Gooch Pafupi ndi zovuta za m'ma 2000, nkhani ya Gooch Close Gang ndi imodzi ya kulimba mtima, mgwirizano, ndi mithunzi yomwe imakhalapo nthawi zonse ya mpikisano ndi kukhetsa magazi.

Chilichonse chomwe mungaganize za The Gooch Close Gang chonde kumbukirani izi: "Anali psychopaths omwe amawombera anthu kuti asangalale" - Manchester CID Detective.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za zigawenga ku Manchester komanso zachiwawa, zamkati mwa zigawenga za Manchester, buku labwino lomwe ndikupangira kuti muwerenge ndi (Ad ➔) Nkhondo Yamagulu ndi Peter Walsh.

Zothandizira

• Kuphedwa kwa Jermaine Bell [Scottish Daily Record & Sunday]
• Kuphedwa kwa Ucal Chin [ManchesterEveningNews.CO.UK]
• Gulu la Cheetham Hill [Wikipedia.ORG]
• Malo a Moss Side [Wikipedia.ORG]
• Hule [Wikipedia.ORG]
• Magulu [Wikipedia.ORG]
• Old Trafford [Wikipedia.ORG]
• Mtundu wa Whalley [Wikipedia.ORG]
• Chorlton [Wikipedia.ORG]

Zambiri Zaupandu Wowona