Ndikutuluka kwa mafilimu aposachedwa monga Mission Impossible: Dead Reckoning and No Time To Die, mtundu wa Espionage ndi Spy Movie ukadali wamphamvu kuposa kale. Ngati ndinu m'modzi mwa anthu omwe mumachita chidwi ndi kusangalatsidwa ndi anthu obisika komanso oyipa, ndiye kuti mndandanda womwe uli ndi mafilimu 15 apamwamba kwambiri a akazitape omwe simuyenera kuphonya ndi anu okha.
15. Dr. Ayi (1h 50m)
Kanemayo adawonetsa munthu wodziwika bwino James Bond, yemwe adaseweredwa Sean Connery, ndikuyika kamvekedwe ka mtundu wa akazitape. Mufilimu yoyamba ya James Bond, Agent 007 amatsutsana Dr. No, wasayansi wanzeru pa ntchito yowononga pulogalamu ya zakuthambo ya US.
Bond amapita ku Jamaica ndikulumikizana ndi Honey Ryder wokongola (yoseweredwa ndi Ursula Andrews) kuletsa zolinga zoipa za woipayo.
14. Kuchokera ku Russia ndi Chikondi (1h, 55m)
Kanema wina wa James Bond wokhala ndi chiwembu chosangalatsa chomwe chidachitika pambuyo pa Cold War. Monga momwe zalembedwera kale pamndandandawu, zimachitika pakangotha chaka chimodzi Dr. No ndipo imakhala ndi wosewera yemweyo monga Agent 007, Sean Connery.
Panthawiyi, akuyang'anizana ndi gulu laumbanda lachinsinsi lotchedwa SPECTRE. Mothandizidwa ndi Tatiana wokopa, Bond ayenera kupeza chida chamtengo wapatali chodziwika bwino chotchedwa Lektor.
Ntchitoyi imamufikitsa ku Istanbul, komwe ayenera kudalira luntha lake kuti apulumuke akakumana ndi adani oopsa.
13. Kazitape Amene Anabwera Kuchokera Kuzizira (1h, 59m)
Tsopano pa imodzi mwa Makanema Odziwika Kwambiri Odziwika Kwambiri Pakukweza uku ndikusintha kwanthawi yayitali kwa buku la John le Carré, ndikupereka zochitika zenizeni komanso zachipongwe paukazitape.
M'chisangalalo chokayikitsa chaukazitape, Alec Leamas, kazitape wa ku Britain, anayamba ntchito yomaliza yoopsa kwambiri pa nthawi ya Nkhondo Yozizira. Kupita mobisa ngati wothandizira wakale, amafunafuna chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza omwe adagwidwa nawo ku East Germany.
Komabe, Leamas amadzipeza kuti ali mumsampha wachinyengo wa ziwembu ndi mitanda iwiri pamene akuyang'anizana ndi kumangidwa ndi kufunsidwa mafunso.
12. Kumpoto ndi Kumpoto chakumadzulo (2h, 16m)
Iyi ndi imodzi mwa mafilimu otchuka kwambiri pamndandandawu ndipo ndimakumbukira bwino ndikuwonera ndi makolo anga zaka zingapo zapitazo. Ngakhale si filimu ya akazitape yachikhalidwe, imakhala ndi nkhani yolakwika ndi zinsinsi za boma, motsogozedwa ndi Alfred Hitchcock. Ndiye za chiyani?
Mufilimu yochititsa chidwiyi, bambo wina dzina lake Roger Thornhill anaganiza kuti ndi wothandizila boma ndipo gulu la akazitape amamufuna. Pamene akuyesera kuthawa ndikuyeretsa dzina lake, amakumana ndi zoopsa nthawi iliyonse.
Ali m'njira, amadutsa njira ndi mkazi wokopa wotchedwa Eve Kendall. Kanemayu ali ndi zochitika zosangalatsa zomwe simudzafuna kuphonya.
11. Fayilo ya Ipcress (1h, 49m)
Kanema wa akazitape waku Britain wokhala ndi njira yopitilira muubongo, yowonetsa nyenyezi Michael Caine ngati wothandizira wanzeru. Harry Palmer, kazitape waku Britain, wapatsidwa ntchito yovumbulutsa zowona zomwe zabedwa komanso kubweza kwa asayansi odziwika. Pamene akufufuza mozama za nkhaniyi, Palmer amakumana ndi zigawenga, othandizira anzake, ndi akuluakulu ake.
Pakufufuza kwake, adakumana ndi tepi yachinsinsi yotchedwa "IPCRESS," yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri. Michael Caine adawonekera m'makanema ambiri a Spy, komanso makamaka Alfred Pennyworth mu Batman franchise.
10. Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
Kanema kakang'ono komwe pambuyo pake adasinthidwa kukhala filimu, kutengera buku la John le Carré, lodziwika bwino chifukwa cha chiwembu chake chodabwitsa komanso kuwonetsa zenizeni zaukazitape.
Yowongoleredwa ndi John Irvin ndipo potengera zanzeru John ndi Carre buku, Tinker Msilikali Wothamanga Atafufuza zimachitika pang'onopang'ono zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zovuta zomwe George Smiley (Guinness) amavumbulutsa kuti ndi ndani molekyulu ya Soviet yomwe ili pamtima pa gulu lazanzeru zaku Britain lotchedwa "Circus."
George Smiley adapuma pantchito atamva kuti kazitape waku Russia ali m'bungwe lake lakale lanzeru. Ayenera kupeza kazitapeyo popanda mwayi wopeza mafayilo ovomerezeka kapena kudziwitsa aliyense. Pogwiritsa ntchito luso lake lochepetsera komanso gulu la abwenzi odalirika, Smiley akufuna kuwulula wachinyengoyo.
9. Masiku atatu a Condor
Chiwembu chosangalatsa chomwe chili ndi Robert Redford monga wofufuza wa CIA yemwe amakhala chandamale. A Joe Turner, wophwanya malamulo a CIA, apeza kuti ogwira nawo ntchito aphedwa.
Amayesa kunena koma adazindikira kuti bungwe lake likukhudzidwa. Tsopano ayenera kuthawa wakupha woopsa ndi kuwulula chowonadi.
8. Tsiku la Mbalame (2h, 25m)
Ngakhale kuti si kanema waukazitape, imakhudza wakupha yemwe adalembedwa ganyu kuti aphe Purezidenti waku France Charles de Gaulle, ndi zoyesayesa zomuletsa. Mwachidule nkhani ikupita motere: Pali gulu mu France yemwe akufuna kupha Purezidenti, koma amalemba ganyu wotchuka dzina lake "Nyanja" kuti agwire ntchitoyi.
Wapolisi wina akuyesera kuti adziwe yemwe wakuphayo. Ngakhale kuti sali pamlingo wofanana ndi mafilimu otchuka a James Bond pamndandandawu, ndikadali bwino kuti muwone.
Zolemba zokhudzana ndi Espionage Spy Movies
7. Wodziwika bwino (1h, 46m)
Mungakhale mukulakwitsa mukaganiza kuti mndandanda wa Makanema Akazitape suphatikiza nthano yamakanema Alfred Hitchcock. Podziwika ndi mafilimu ambiri otchuka, iyi ili mumtundu wa Espionage Spy Movie, nthawi ino ya mkazi (yoseweredwa ndi Ingrid bergman) analembedwa kuti azizonda chipani cha Nazi ku South America.
Panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, nthumwi ya ku United States yotchedwa TR Devlin analembera mayi wina dzina lake Alicia Huberman kuti athandize chipani cha Nazi. Alicia akufunsidwa kuti ayandikire pafupi ndi chipani cha Nazi ku Brazil, koma pamene iye ndi Devlin amakondana, zinthu zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
6. Kukambirana (1974)
Ngakhale kuti siukazitape mwachikhalidwe, imakhudzana ndi kuyang'anira ma audio ndi zotsatira zakhalidwe la kumvetsera. Nkhani ya filimu ya akazitapeyi ikupita motere: Harry Caul, katswiri wowunika, adalembedwa ntchito kuti atsatire banja lachinyamata lotchedwa Mark ndi Ann ku San Francisco.
Amalemba nkhani zosamvetsetseka ndipo amakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa ngati banjali lili pachiwopsezo.
5. Charade (1h, 55m)
Wosangalatsa wachikondi wokhudza mkazi (woseweredwa ndi Audrey Hepburn) kutsatiridwa ndi maphwando osiyanasiyana ofunafuna ndalama zakuba.
Regina Lampert adagwa kwa Peter Joshua paulendo wotsetsereka ku French Alps.
Atabwerera ku Paris, adapeza kuti mwamuna wake waphedwa. Pamodzi ndi Peter, amathamangitsa anzake atatu a malemu mwamuna wake omwe amawabera ndalama.
Koma n’cifukwa ciani Petulo akupitiliza kusintha dzina lake? Ichi ndi chachikulu Espionage kazitape Movie simudzafuna kuphonya.
4. Wosankhidwa wa Manchurian (2h, 6m)
Nkhani yosangalatsa yokhudza kusokoneza ubongo, ukazitape komanso chiwembu chofuna kupha munthu yemwe akufuna kukhala pulezidenti.
Panthawi ya nkhondo ya ku Korea, gulu la asilikali a ku America linagwidwa ndi kusokonezedwa ndi omwe anawagwira. Atabwerera kwawo, msilikali wina wokayikitsa maloto owopsa anachititsa iye ndi mnzake kupeza chiwembu chowopsa.
3. Munthu Wachitatu (1h, 44m)
The Third Man ndi filimu ya pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse yomwe inayambika Vienna. Imatsatira nkhani ya wolemba dzina lake Holly Martins yemwe amakumana ndi imfa yodabwitsa komanso kufunafuna chowonadi. Pamene Martins akufufuza, akukumana ndi zopinga kuchokera kwa mkulu wa ku Britain ndipo amakopeka ndi wokondedwa wa Harry, Anna.
2. Maliro ku Berlin (1h, 42m)
M'dziko losangalatsa la ukazitape la Harry Palmer, kazitape wodziwa bwino amapatsidwa ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri: kuperekeza mwachinsinsi wothandizira wa ku Russia wopunduka kudutsa Khoma lachinyengo la Berlin, lobisika mwanzeru mkati mwa bokosi lamaliro lowoneka ngati lopanda vuto.
Nkhani yosangalatsayo ikayamba kuchitika, Harry atanganidwa ndi masewera owopsa achinyengo komanso zachiwembu, pomwe kudalirana kumasoweka ndipo kusakhulupirika kumangoyang'ana mbali zonse zamdima.
Miyoyo ikangotsala pang'ono kutha, kulimba mtima ndi luso la Harry zidzayesedwa kwambiri, pamene akuyenda mumsewu wozama wanzeru zapansi panthaka.
Kodi akwanitsa kupulumutsa wolakwayo ku ufulu wa Kumadzulo, kapena kodi ntchito yoopsayi idzakhala vuto lake lalikulu?
1. Topkapi (1964)
Mufilimu yosangalatsa ya heist iyi, wakuba wokongola dzina lake Elizabeti akugwirizana ndi katswiri wa zigawenga wanzeru dzina lake Walter kuti abe mwala wamtengo wapatali ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale.
Pofuna kuthetsa kukayikirana, amakopa munthu wina wothamanga kwambiri dzina lake Arthur kuti aziimba mlandu ngati chilichonse chitalakwika. Pamene Arthur anagwidwa ndi apolisi achinsinsi a ku Turkey, anamukakamiza kuti akazonde anzake akuba, poganiza kuti akukonza chiwembu choopsa.
Lowani kuti mumve zambiri zaukazitape Makanema
Kuti mudziwe zambiri ngati izi, chonde onetsetsani kuti mwalembetsa imelo yathu yotumizira pansipa. Mudzasinthidwa zazinthu zathu zonse zomwe zili ndi Makanema aukazitape a Espionage ndi zina zambiri, komanso zotsatsa, makuponi opatsa pashopu yathu, ndi zina zambiri. Sitigawana imelo yanu ndi anthu ena. Lowani pansipa.
Zolemba zokhudzana ndi Espionage Spy Movies
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